Commander
ERNEST EDWIN EVANS
U.S. Navy
Commanding Officer
USS JOHNSTON (DD 557)

MEDAL OF HONOR
posthumously

Commander Ernest Edwin Evans, U.S. Navy, was posthumously awarded our nations highest military honor.... At left, wearing her late-husband's MOH, his wife, Margaret Bell Evans and her two sons, view the citation signed by President Harry S. Truman. The Medal of Honor.... "I intend to go in harm's way.... I have a fighting ship and I will never retreat from an enemy force..." Quote, CDR E.E. Evans, USN, October 27, 1943 at USS JOHNSTON's commissioning

Born: 13 August 1908, Pawnee, Oklahoma.

Other Navy awards: Navy Cross, Bronze Star Medal.

The President of the United States in the name of the Congress
takes pleasure in presenting the

MEDAL OF HONOR to

Commander
ERNEST EDWIN EVANS
United States Navy

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION

"For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as commanding officer of the U.S.S. JOHNSTON in action against major units of the enemy Japanese fleet during the Battle off Samar on 25 October 1944. The first to lay a smokescreen and to open fire as an enemy task force, vastly superior in number, firepower and armor, rapidly approached. Commander Evans gallantly diverted the powerful blasts of hostile guns from the lightly armed and armored carriers under his protection, launching the first torpedo attack when the JOHNSTON came under straddling Japanese shellfire. Undaunted by damage sustained under the terrific volume of fire, he unhesitatingly joined others of his group to provide fire support during subsequent torpedo attacks against the Japanese and, outshooting and outmaneuvering the enemy as he consistently interposed his vessel between the hostile fleet units and our carriers despite the crippling loss of engine power and communications with steering aft, shifted command to the fantail, shouted steering orders through an open hatch to men turning the rudder by hand and battled furiously until the JOHNSTON, burning and shuddering from a mortal blow, lay dead in the water after 3 hours of fierce combat. Seriously wounded early in the engagement, Commander Evans, by his indomitable courage and brilliant professional skill, aided materially in turning back the enemy during a critical phase of the action. His valiant fighting spirit throughout this historic battle will venture as an inspiration to all who served with him."

/signed/ HARRY S. TRUMAN, President

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