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USS KALININ BAY (CVE 68)
Deck Log

24 & 25 October 1944


from the personal collection of BM2/c Sam McNeil, USNR
USS KALININ BAY (CVE 68)


DECK LOG - REMARKS SHEET

UNITED STATES SHIP KALININ BAY (CVE 68)                                                    Tuesday   24 October 1944

00-04 Steaming in assigned operating area to eastward of Leyte Island, Philippine Islands, in company with T.U. 77.4.3 on various courses and speeds.  Cruising disposition 5-LS with this ship in station #3.  OTC embarked in U.S.S. FANSHAW BAY (CVE70).  Clear with a few stars, gentle winds, smooth sea.   Av. rpm. 132.7

                                                                                             R. C. MEREDITH,
                                                                                             Lieut., U.S.N.R.

04-08 Steaming as before.  0420 Formed cruising disposition 5R.  0500 General Quarters.  0514 Secured from General Quarters, set Condition II watches.  0648 U.S.S. HOEL (DD533) came alongside to transfer radio equipment.  0710 Flight Quarters.  0749 Catapulted eight (8) TBM-1C planes and launched four (4) FM-2 planes.  Clear and hot, gentle winds, smooth sea.  Av. rpm. 132.6.

                                                                                              A. E. FETRIDGE,
                                                                                              Lt.Comdr., U.S.N.R.

08-12 Steaming as before.  0811 Flight Quarters.   0820 Secured from flight quarters after having catapulted (8) TBM-1C planes.   0829 General Quarters.  0903 Made daily inspection of magazines and S.P. samples, conditions normal.  0925 Flight Quarters.  0959 Completed launching (g) FM-2 planes.  1005 Completed landing (3) FM-2 planes.  1110 Flight Quarters.   1140 Recovered 10 TBM-1C planes.  Clear weather, light winds, smooth sea.   Av. rpm. 139.8.

                                                                                              H. G. BARSUR,
                                                                                              Lieut., U.S.N.R.

12-16 Steaming as before.  1218 Launched 2 TBM-1C planes and 6 FM-2 planes.  1310 Recovered 3 FM-2 planes.  1345 Recovered 4 FM-2 planes.  1431 Launched 6 TBM-1C planes.  1500 Received the following reports:   At about 0900 Ens. William Dean McDANIEL, A-V(N), USNR while on combat air patrol in an FM-2 plane was shot down during an engagement with Japanese aircraft over Leyte Gulf and was rescued and placed in Base Hospital on Leyte Island; at about 1120 Lieut. William Elliot SIMPSON, A-V(N), USNR, pilot of an FM-2 plane after colliding with Japanese aircraft, crashed into Leyte Gulf and is missing.  Clear and warm, gentle winds, smooth sea.  Av. rpm. 141.3.

                                                                                              E. C. CONRAD
                                                                                              Lieut., U.S.N.R.

16-18 Steaming as before.  1601 Completed recovering (6) FM-2 planes and secured from flight quarters.  1742 Flight Quarters.   Cloudy with sun occasionally visible, light winds, calm sea.  Av. rpm. 133.8.

                                                                                              H. G. BARSUR,
                                                                                              Lieut., U.S.N.R.

18-20 Steaming as before.  1800 Secured from flight quarters, having recovered six TBM-1C.  1835 Formed cruising disposition 5-LS.   Clear with occasional lightning.  Gentle winds.  Smooth sea.  Av. rpm. 130.7.

                                                                                             R. C. MEREDITH,
                                                                                             Lieut., U.S.N.R.

20-24 Steaming as before.  2308 Ceased zigzagging and resumed base course, 070º (T).  2317 Changed course to 142º (T) & PGC, 143º pac.  2337 Changed course to 232º (T) & PGC, 223º pac.  2355 Resumed zigzagging in accordance with plan #25.  Clear with bright moonlight and starlight, lightning at all points of horizon, gentle winds, smooth seas.  Av. rpm. 131.4.

                                                                                              B. C. BOUNDS, Jr.,
                                                                                              Lt. (jg), U.S.N.R.

APPROVED:

T. B. WILLIAMSON, Capt., USN COMMANDING

EXAMINED:

B. STALNAKER, Lt.Comdr., C-V(G), USNR NAVIGATOR


DECK LOG - REMARKS SHEET

UNITED STATES SHIP KALININ BAY (CVE 68)                                               Wednesday   25 October 1944

00-04 Steaming in assigned area off entrance to Leyte Gulf, Philippine Islands, in company with Task Unit 77.4.3 at standard speed 15 knots (140 rpm), steaming at 14 knots (130 rpm) on base course 232º (T) and pgc, 223º pac., zigzagging in accordance with Plan #25.  Cruising disposition 5-LS, this vessel in station #3.  Fleet axis 000º (T).  All boilers in use.  Light showers of rain.  Gentle winds.  Smooth sea.  Av. rpm. 132.8.

                                                                                               A. W. ARCHER, Jr.,
                                                                                               Lt. (jg), U.S.N.R.

04-08 Steaming as before.   0412 c/c to 307º (T), 298º pac.  0415 Casualty to port main engine (main circulator breakdown).  Replaced with fire pumps in parallel.  0437 On signal from OTC ships formed cruising disposition 5 R(N).  0452 Ships turned into wind for flight operations (none from this ship).  0500 General Quarters (morning routine).   0530 c/c to 350º (T), 345º pac., speed 14 knots, 130 rpm.  0604 Commenced zigzagging on plan #25.  0614 Secured from General Quarters, set Condition II watches.  0654 Friendly aircraft reported an enemy task force of 4 battleships, 6 cruisers and numerous destroyers bearing 270º (T), 20 miles.  All engines ahead at flank speed.  General Quarters.  c/c to 090º (T), 087º pac.  All prisoners released from brig.  Made smoke from stacks.  Position at 0700.  11º 44' N.  126º 31' E.  0705 Sighted at 34,500 yards a Japanese task force of 2 battleships, 3 cruisers, heavy, 8 destroyers.   Enemy began shelling.  Salvo hitting in water close by in all directions.   0706 Commenced launching and catapulting.  0725 Finished launching and catapulting.  10 FM-2 and 10 TBM-1C planes with crews and pilots as follows:
Lt. Comdr. W. H. KEIGHLEY
Lt. W. D. CROCKETT
Lt. P. CAPANO
Lt. (jg) J. E. MERCHANT
Lt. (jg) E. L. ARCHER, Jr.
Lt. (jg) J. J. PERPNLL, Jr.
Lt. (jg) E. J. GREEN
Ens. R. G. ALTMAN
Ens. J. R. ZIETVOGEL
Ens. G. N. SMITH
Lt. J. W. MURPHY
Lt. L. R. PORTERFIELD
Lt. C. G. SIMMONS
Lt. K. G. HIPPE
Lt. (jg) S. B. FRANCOVICH
Lt. (jg) W. C. COUGHLAN
Lt. (jg) R. T. SELL
Ens. P. GOODMAN
Ens. C. T. GREEN
Ens. G. B. KING, Jr.
Ens. P. HOPFNER
Ens. J. I. MURPHY
Ens. G. A. HEINMILLER
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
USN(T)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
A-V(N)
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR

USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
CROW, Asa L., Jr.
AIMONE, Albert E.
TRESTRAIL, Richard W.
THORPE, Andrew G.
DZIEDZINA, Frank (n)
BAIR, Harold E.
DUNSWORTH, Henry E.
RAIMING, Burkhardt H.
McBRIDGE, John W.
GORDON, Malcomb J.
GALLOWAY, Gordon E.
ENGLESRUD, Ernest S.
TROLLINGER, Arthur J.
MAYERNICK, Joseph J.
RIVENBARK, Alton (n)
HENDERSON, Harry A.
IWUC, Charles P.
PALMER, Harry W.
HALLER, Eugene K.
ARM2c
AMM1c
ARM3c
ARM3c
ARM2c
AOM3c
ARM3c
ARM1c
ARM2c
ARM1c
AMM2c
ARM2c
AMM2c
ARM2c
AMM1c
ARM3c
ARM3c
ARM2c
AMM2c
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USN
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
USN
USNR
USNR
USNR
USNR
Steering evasive courses.  This formation passed into rain squall.  Enemy shelling continued somewhat reduced because of poor visibility but was continued in full force after squall passed.  0750 Launched three additional FM-2 planes.  This was all planes available.  All ships continued smoking and visibility poor in direction of enemy.  Destroyers of the screen turned toward enemy and attacked.  0730 Course of the formation changed to 180º (T) to keep enemy astern.  Mostly clear
APPROVED:

T. B. WILLIAMSON, Capt., USN COMMANDING

EXAMINED:

B. STALNAKER, Lt.Comdr., C-V(G), USNR NAVIGATOR


DECK LOG - REMARKS SHEET

UNITED STATES SHIP KALININ BAY (CVE 68)                                               Wednesday   25 October 1944

weather.  Gentle winds.  Smooth sea.

                                                                            B. STALNAKER
                                                                            Lieut. Comdr., U.S.N.R.

08-12 Steaming as before.  Undergoing continual shelling from enemy salvos which fell close and all around with occasional hit.  0800 Opened fire with 5"/38 cal. gun.  0815 Retirement course changed to south west.   0820 U.S.S. GAMBIER BAY (CVE73) off port bow, received several hits, gradually lost speed, dropped astern and was lost to view.  About 0830 a second group of enemy ships, one cruiser and four destroyers began to approach from starboard quarter, making an enemy group on both quarters.  At this time this ship was nearest the enemy with U.S.S. ST LO (CVE63) on the port bow and the others ahead.  Undergoing continual shelling from both quarters with occasional salvos from battleships also and received numerous hits during this period.  0930 Lost steering control and shifted to "trick wheel".  The force on the port side approached gradually to about 7000 yds and abeam and made several hits.  0935 Shelling from the enemy ceased.   The force on the starboard quarter fired 15 to 20 torpedoes which passed close aboard on both sides without any hits.  After making torpedo attack enemy surface ships broke off engagement with CVEs changed course and disappeared to the northward.   1045 Formation of enemy planes appeared and began to attack by making "suicide" dives on carriers.  1051 Enemy planes crashed on after end of flight deck and skidded almost straight forward at high speed and in flames starting several fires which were quickly extinguished.  1053 Two more enemy planes made dives on the ship going into water close aboard port side amidships, carrying away part of catwalk.  During entire battle this ship received several direct hits from enemy shells, some of large caliber from battleships, most from 8 and 6 inch cruisers but was never stopped or out of control, although flooding partially of 5 compartments caused a 7 degree starboard list.  Extensive damage was done to flight deck, forward elevator, fresh water tanks, fuel oil tanks, radar, radio, and interior communications.  Damage to forward elevator made flight deck unserviceable except for emergency landings.   For complete report see Action Report this vessel dated 25 October 1944.   Casualties during battle were 5 killed, 55 wounded:

KILLED IN ACTION

CHOIN, Robert Elmer
DEMETRESCU, Aur
GUNLER, Berchard Kenneth
MORAN, Charles Ralph
WILSON, Charles Albert
RdM2c
S1c
RM2c
RM2c
RT1c
Multiple Injuries, Extreme - Dead.
Multiple Injuries, Extreme - Dead.
Multiple Injuries, Extreme - Dead.
Multiple Injuries, Extreme - Dead.
Multiple Injuries, Extreme - Dead.

WOUNDED IN ACTION

ALEXANDER, Charles
AHMWINE, Floyd Collins
BAKER, Charles Edward
BRADFORD, Eunice Lee
BRELAND, William Richard
BURKE, Nelson Henry
BURLEIGH, Emmett
CHRISTENSON, Murray David

CULLUMBER, Donald Lee
DAVIS, Francis Everett

DAVIS, Joseph Reid
DURFEE, Robert Edgar
EARLY, Ernest
ECKART, Lee Walter Jr.
ERBE, Harold Lloyd

FERGUSON, Donald Ova
GASIO, Claude Alexander
HANSON, Ralph Edwin
HIGHT, Henry Boynton
HILDENBRAND, Thomas J.
HILTON, Owen Otto

HODGES, Sinclair
HOLLIS, James Clifford
HUDSON, Fred (n)
JACKSON, Clifton
JACKSON, Mose
JACKSON, Starling Jr.
JACKSON, William Thomas
KAY, Leonard Alvin
S2c
StM1c
AMM2c
Cox
CBM
S1c
StM2c
RdM3c

S2c
CRM

Lt. (jg)
S2c
GM3c
ARM2c
SK3c

RdM3c
S2c
S1c
RM2c
AMM3c
Y3c

StM1c
StM1c
StM1c
StM1c
StM1c
StM1c
StM1c
RdM3c
Avulsion, Left Elbow.
Burns, Face, Hands, Knees, Shoulders.
Shrapnel Wounds, Back.
Burns, Left Arm, Left Hand, and Back.
Burns, Back, Legs, Arms, Face.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Elbow.
Burns, Arms, Hands, Legs.
Fracture, Left Arm; Shrapnel Wounds,
Multiple on Body.
Burns, Back, Arms, Hands, Feet.
Laceration, Head, Shrapnel Wound,
Neck.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Thigh.
Burns, Back, Both Hands.
Burns, Left Leg, Both Ankles.
Shrapnel Wound, Head.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Knee, Burn,
Right Hand.
Shrapnel Wounds, Back, Hands, Leg.
Shrapnel Wounds, Right Upper Arm.
Burns, Both Hands and Left Foot.
Shrapnel Wound, Left Wrist.
Shrapnel Wounds, Shoulder.
Shrapnel Wounds, Forehead & Left
Ankle.
Burns, Back, Face, Hands, Knees.
Burns, Back, Face, Hands.
Burns, Back, Face, Arms, Hands.
Burns, Face, Arms, Legs, Arms.
Burns, Face, Hands, Back, Arms.
Burns, Face, Back, Arms, Hands.
Burns, Back, Face, Arms, Legs.
Shrapnel Wounds, Buttocks.
APPROVED:

T. B. WILLIAMSON, Capt., USN COMMANDING

EXAMINED:

B. STALNAKER, Lt.Comdr., C-V(G), USNR NAVIGATOR


DECK LOG - REMARKS SHEET

UNITED STATES SHIP KALININ BAY (CVE 68)                                               Wednesday   25 October 1944

KLAESSON, Phillip Severin

KNOBLAUCH, Henry K.
KUZIW, George
LARSON, Henry Orville
MACKEY, Jack Ervin

MAC KINNON, Robert Roy
MILANO, Emile Anthony
MILASSIAN, Don Hrant
MINITREZ, Celso
ODGON, Ralph Ivan
OLIVAREZ, Andrew Jurado
OSTERLAND, Donald Lewis

REIFSNYDER, Earold Kehl
RODAK, Stanislof
ROOT, Lester Merl

SLE, Orcean Floyd
ROSS, James Elvin Jr.

STRAKAL, Joseph Albert
STRAWN, Paul Leroy
TROWBRIDGE, Kenneth E.
WALLS, Edward Jackson
WASHINGTON, Booker T.
WATERMAN, James Emett
WEBER, Charles Joseph
WIMAR, Robert Joel
VAN DYKEN, Nicholas C.
Lieut.

Lieut.
S1c
St2c
RdM2c

CSF
S2c
S1c
S1c
S1c
S2c
GM1c

Lt.Comdr
Ch.Mach.
S2c

RM2c
AOM1c

S1c
S2c
S2c
AMM3c
StM1c
S1c
AMM2c
Lt. (jg)
AMM2c
Compound Fracture, Right Leg; Wounds,
Multiple, Severe, Back.
Shrapnel Wounds, Back.
Burns, 2nd Degree, Both Ankles.
Foreign Body, Traumatic, Right Cornea
Shrapnel Wounds, Back; Chest Perfor-
ation; Fractured Ribs.
Burns, Right Ankle.
Burns, Back, Hands, Ankles.
Burns, Left Hand and Back.
Avulsion, Left Elbow.
Shrapnel Wound, Left Side.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Arm.
Burns, Both Hands, Right Forearms and
Right Ankle.
Burns, Back, Face, Hands.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Upper Arm.
Multiple Shrapnel Wounds; Burns, Hands,
Legs.
Burns, Left Hand.
Shrapnel Wounds, Left Cheek; Burns
Both Hands and Face.
Burns, Back, Arms and Ankles.
Shrapnel Wound, Left Buttock.
Burns, 3rd Degree, Multiple.
Shrapnel Wound, Right leg.
Burn, Left Upper Arm.
Shrapnel Wounds, Multiple, Everywhere.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Arm.
Burn, Abdomen.
Shrapnel Wound, Right Leg.
1052 U.S.S. ST LO (CVE63) was attacked by enemy plane which dived into the ship in a suicide dive was set on fire and when flames got out of control a big explosion occurred after which the ship was abandoned by her crew.   Ammunition expended during engagement 170 rounds 5"/38, 1750 rds. 40 M/M, 4800 rounds 20 M/M.  Clear and warm.  Gentle winds.  Smooth sea.

                                                                           B. STALNAKER
                                                                            Lieut. Comdr., U.S.N.R.

12-16 Steaming as before.  Retiring to the southeast on course 120º (T), 120º pac.  Task Unit now composed of U.S.S. FANSHAW BAY (CVE70), OTC, U.S.S. WHITE PLAINS (CVE66), U.S.S. KITKUN BAY (CVE71) and this vessel.   No screen, all escort screen vessels having left to attack enemy or pick up survivors and not yet joined up.  Clear weather, gentle winds, smooth sea.

                                                                           B. STALNAKER
                                                                            Lieut. Comdr., U.S.N.R.

16-20 Steaming as before.  1610 c/c to 125º (T), 121º pac.  1622 Commenced zigzagging according to plan #25.  1700 c/c to 180º (T), 170º pac.  1745 Turned into wind and recovered one FM plane, pilot Lieut. John W. MURPHY, A-V(N), USNR.  The TBM planes which had returned to be recovered were ordered to return to the beach by the OTC.  1905 Secured from General Quarters and set watch I, Condition III.  1930 Turned into wind for flight operations.  1937 After flight operations resumed base course 180º (T), 170º pac.  Clear weather, Gentle winds, Smooth sea.

                                                                           B. STALNAKER
                                                                            Lieut. Comdr., U.S.N.R.

20-24 Steaming as before.  2000 "Skunk" surface contact reported by radar bearing 320º (T), distance eleven miles.  Three screen vessels from T.U. 77.4.1 attempting to join this formation were ordered to investigate.  2040 Changed speed to 14 knots (130 rpm).  2101 Lost steering control and shifted to "Trick Wheel".  2109 Regained steering control and shifted to Pilot House.  2130 Surface contact identified as submarine and when fired upon by escort vessels, submerged.  2145 General Quarters.  2155 "Bogey" aircraft reported at 20 miles distance.  Bogey aircraft circling formation at 3½ miles.  Commenced zigzagging in accordance with Plan No. 25.   2233 Screening vessel made attacks on submarine and reported sinking same.   2241 Changed course to 005º (T) and pgc, 006º pac.  2245 Emergency turn to course 095º (T) and pgc.  2259 Changed course to 185º (T) and pgc., 176º pac.   All "Bogey" aircraft reported off radar screen.  2310 Secured from General Quarters, set Condition I Easy - all hands remaining at battle stations.   2320 Changed course to
APPROVED:

T. B. WILLIAMSON, Capt., USN COMMANDING

EXAMINED:

B. STALNAKER, Lt.Comdr., C-V(G), USNR NAVIGATOR


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